Mountain Travel and Rescue (MTR)
Several Hyak Ski Patrollers are also members of King County Ski Patrol and Rescue Team (SPART), which is one of King County’s Mountain Rescue SAR units. We train for these specialized skills using the National Ski Patrol Mountain Travel and Rescue program.
The role of the Mountain Travel and Rescue Program (MTR) is to provide ski patrollers and interested members of the public with knowledge and skills that:
- Enhance their effectiveness at ski patrolling
- Build their outdoor leadership capacities
- Enable them to serve as assets and leader in search-and-rescue operations, especially in winter settings and mountain environments
The course covers basic survival skills, mountain travel techniques, wilderness navigation, hazard management, mountain weather, group dynamics, environmental considerations, medical problems specific to mountain environments, search-and-rescue principles, and emergency rescue techniques, including rope work.
Mountain Travel and Rescue Fundamentals (MTR F)
This course provides students with basic knowledge and skills to travel and work in reasonable comfort and safety in an outdoor environment. Field practice includes basic navigation, travel, and survival, and an introduction to search and rescue. This course does not include an overnight campout.
| Prerequisite: | Completion of the following free online courses in the incident Command System ICS 100 and ICS 700. |
| Time Commitment: | Adequate classroom instruction to prepare students for a field session. There is no overnight campout included in this course curriculum. |
| Credential: | NSP Certificate of Achievement |
| Continuing education/refresher requirement: | Attend local on-the-hill/trail refresher, audit/retake course, or attend continuing education seminars offered by MTR instructors. |
| Instuctor of Record: | NSP Mountain Travel and Rescue instructor |
| Required Text: |
Mountain Travel and Rescue Freedom of the Hills Vol 9. Introduction to Search and Rescue by NASAR. |
Mountain Travel and Rescue 1 (MTR 1)
This course provides students with the knowledge and skills to travel and work in reasonable safety and comfort in the outdoor environment and to assist a search and/or rescue team, including possible overnight operations. Field practice includes practice in navigation, travel, survival skills, basic search and rescue exercises, and an overnight campout.
| Prerequisite: | Completion of the following free online courses in the incident Command System ICS 100 and ICS 700. |
| Time commitment: | Adequate classroom instruction to prepare students for a field exercise that lasts through one night. |
| Credentials: | NSP Certificate of Achievement |
| Continuing education/refresher requirement: | Attend local on-the-hill/trail refresher, audit/retake course, or attend continuing education seminars offered by MTR instructors. |
| Instructor of record: | NSP Mountain Travel and Rescue instructor |
| Required texts: |
Mountain Travel and Rescue Freedom of the Hills Vol 9. Introduction to Search and Rescue by NASAR. Note: Mountain Travel and Rescue Fundamentals and Mountain Travel and Rescue 1 are parallel rather than sequential courses. Students may select one or the other course, depending on area needs and requirements. |
Mountain Travel and Rescue 2 (MTR 2)
Mountain Travel and Rescue Level 2 is designed as a follow-up course to MTR F and/or MTR 1. This course provides more in-depth training and field work in land navigation, search and rescue, rope rescue, improvised toboggan construction, survival skills, and emergency shelter construction that students can utilize during the length of the course.
| Prerequisites: | Mountain Travel and Rescue Fundamentals, Mountain Travel and Rescue 1, or a basic search and rescue course from an approved agency may substitute, as determined by the division MTR supervisor.Level 1 Avalanche, Avalanche Fundamentals and Rescue courses, or any equivalent avalanche course from an approved agency, as determined by the MTR division supervisor.Completion of the FREE online course in the Incident Command System ICS 200. |
| Time commitment: | Adequate preparation training prior to field session. Minimum two days and one overnight with adequate practice for field session. Up to two additional days and nights may be used, not necessarily consecutively, to better prepare students for the final field exercise. |
| Credentials: | NSP Certificate of Achievement |
| Continuing education/refresher requirement: | Attend local on-the-hill/trail refresher, audit/retake course, or attend continuing education seminars offered by MTR instructors. |
| Instructor of record: | NSP Mountain Travel and Rescue instructor |
| Required texts: |
Mountain Travel and Rescue Freedom of the Hills Vol 9. Introduction to Search and Rescue by NASAR. Note: Mountain Travel and Rescue Fundamentals and Mountain Travel and Rescue 1 are parallel rather than sequential courses. Students may select one or the other course, depending on area needs and requirements. |
Mountain Travel and Rescue Enhancement Seminar
The MTR Enhancement Seminar is designed to provide patrollers with the ability to acquire additional and more in-depth training in specific topics within the MTR program. The extended training of specific skills taught in Mountain Travel & Rescue courses allows the patrollers and instructors to focus on one to two topics based on their area needs.
This course provides patrollers and their areas of operation a source to customize their training based on their needs. If an area of operation is prone to having more guests lost on trails, such as backcountry skiers or snowshoers, the patrollers may require additional training in Search & Rescue techniques or the area may have more ravines or gullies and require patrollers to be more skilled at rope rescue and need deeper training in Low Angle Rescue.
The premise of the course is to allow one to two topics to be taught. If only a single topic is needed, then the course will last eight hours covering field and/possibly class work. If two topics are desired then the course will be divided over the two topics covering field and/possible class work. The extended training will allow a more in-depth study of the topic(s), allow more hands on practice, additional practice scenarios, and more real-life experiential knowledge transfer and discussion from instructor to student.
| Potential Course Topics | Search & Rescue, Low Angle Rescue,Land Navigation, Survival Skills, Extended Backcountry Care |
| Prerequisite: | None |
| Time Commitment: | Eight hours of class and field exercises |
| Credential: | NSP Certificate of Achievement |
| Instuctor of Record: | NSP Mountain Travel and Rescue instructor |
| Required Text: | Mountain Travel & Rescue Manual |